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CHPC Committee Report

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COMPLEMENTARY OPINION OF THE
BLOC QUÉBÉCOIS

Cuts to the Canadian Musical Diversity
Component of the Canada Music Fund

A gross misrepresentation of the report

Give a dog a bad name and hang him. 

The Bloc Québécois wishes to thank all the groups and individuals from Quebec and Canada who appeared before the Committee with regard to the cuts to the Canadian Musical Diversity Component of the Canada Music Fund.

It is essentially on the basis of a study conducted in 2007[1] that Canadian Heritage officials appeared before the Committee[2] to explain the Conservative government’s decision to cut $1.3 million from the Canadian Musical Diversity Component and transfer it to a (future) music digitization program.

The reasons given to justify these cuts cannot be based on the 2007 report. To have it say what it wanted to hear, the government had to change ideas, phrases and words when quoting the report (it changed “increasing support for artists” to “increasing support for touring”). It also contradicts statements made in the report (for instance, the government “invented” program overlaps).

Give a dog a bad name and hang him … even if nothing is wrong.

WHAT THIS REPORT DOES NOT SAY

The report does not mention:

  • Cutting the Canadian Musical Diversity Component to invest in digitization. The report says that “no one had a clear version on what the next version of the CMF should look like,” page 12.
  • Program overlaps: in fact the report says there are no overlaps.
  • Increasing support for touring, but the report does mention increasing support for artists.

EXCERPTS FROM THE REPORT VS.
EXCERPTS FROM WHAT THE DEPARTMENT CLAIMED IT SAYS

Let us look more closely at the differences between the 2007 summative evaluation report and the Department’s presentation (29 October 2009).


WHAT IT SAYS IN THE 2007 REPORT[3]

WHAT IT SAYS IN
THE PRESENTATION
BY SENIOR OFFICIALS,
29 OCTOBER 2009
[4]

COMMENTS BY THE BLOC QUÉBÉCOIS

The Department changed the main recommendation

“… no one had a clear version on what the next version of the CMF should look like‑nor is it the purpose of an evaluation study to re‑design a program. For this reason, a main recommendation of this study is that PCH should develop options for the next generation of the CMF and obtain feedback on these options from stakeholders.”

Page 12

Main recommendation: Canadian Heritage should restructure the CMC in order to:

  • Simplify its structure (…)
  • Help the industry … (…)
  • Increase support for touring (…)”

Page 3

Two things:

a)    How can the government determine how to restructure the CMF when the report says that no one knew what to do with the Fund and since that was not the purpose of the evaluation?

b)    The main recommendation is to obtain feedback on how to restructure the CMF.

The Department cheated by changing “Increasing the level of support to the artist” to “increasing support for touring”

Page 14 :

Increase the level of support to the artist, including more funding for skills development (e.g., co-writing tours to major music centres in the US) and for marketing (e.g., support for international tours and showcases).”

The Department states, on page 3:

“increasing support for touring and international showcasing.” There is no reference to a page number in the report.

This is the most blatant example of the Department manipulating the meaning of the report. This change to the wording completely changes the meaning.[5]

The Department “invented” overlap

“No major duplication/overlap issues were identified.”

Page 12

“Eliminating the Canadian Musical Diversity Component will also end program duplication. About 60% of Canadian Musical Diversity recipients also receive support under other CMF components or Canada Council music programs.”

Page 5

The Canada Council for the Arts told the Standing Committee that same day, 29 October 2009:

“Without trying to be argumentative, our own analysis of all funding – Canada Council’s, FACTOR’s, and MUSICACTION’s – for the past three and a half years plus the findings of the summative evaluation raise serious questions about this conclusion.” (significant overlap)

“Our statistics show that the overlap is about 15% (…) In looking at the last 18 months, our research showed that of the 2,770 grant recipients from both FACTOR and MUSICACTION combined, only 79 of those recipients, or 3%, received sound recording funding from the Canada Council in the same period.”

The Department cut one of the most effective components

“Of the three CMF components covered by the survey of recipients, the CMD component (Grants for Specialized Music Recording Production) had the largest incremental impact on the production of sound recordings.”

Page 6

The Department said nothing about the program’s performance.

… To be expected!


AS WE CAN SEE

  • The Department says it based its cuts to the Musical Diversity Component on the feedback obtained and the 2007 report, yet the report itself clearly does not say this.
  • Feeling the need to justify an unjustifiable decision after the fact, the Department quoted sentences from the 2007 report out of context and, when it could not find what it needed, it changed words and thereby the meaning and even contradicted statements in the report to justify the decision it had already made.
  • It is quite conceivable that because specialized music does not meet the popularity criteria imposed by the Conservative ideology (“what Canadians like”), the government decided to cancel this component of the CMF. The Musical Diversity component was above all intended for “music whose intent or content is not shaped by the desire for wide-market appeal.”
  • If the Conservative government had wanted to act on the 2007 report recommendations, it should have increased support for artists since there was no overlap and because this program had the greatest incremental impact on the production of sound recordings.

Conclusions

For all these reasons, the Bloc Québécois recommends:

  • That the Department of Canadian Heritage increase its support for specialized musical artists, starting with an additional $1.3 million in funding to be allocated to the Canada Council for the Arts so that it can create a funding program for the recording and distribution of specialized music.
  • That negotiations be undertaken with the Government of Quebec towards an administrative agreement in order to transfer as soon as possible jurisdiction for the arts, culture and communications to the Government of Quebec, with the associated budgets.


Carole Lavallée
Vice-Chair, Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage
Bloc Québécois MP for Saint-Bruno—Saint-Hubert

Roger Pomerleau
Member, Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage
MP for Drummond



[1]              Summative Evaluation of the Canada Music Fund, Evaluation Services Directorate, Corporate Review Branch. October 2007, Department of Canadian Heritage.

[2]              The Department of Canadian Heritage presented its approach orally to the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage on 29 October 2009, and also in writing in “Canada Music Fund, Support for Specialized Music,” submitted to the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage, 29 October 2009. The Committee transcripts are also available for consultation.

[3]               Summative Evaluation of the Canada Music Fund, Evaluation Services Directorate, Corporate Review Branch. October 2007. Department of Canadian Heritage

[4]              “Canada Music Fund, Support for Specialized Music,” submitted to the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage, 29 October 2009. Committee transcripts are available for consultation.

[5]              Without raising a whole other topic, if the Department is serious in saying that one of its three main objectives is to increase support for touring, it would reinstate the Trade Routes Program (which must remain complementary, as indicated on page 14), as well as PromArt.