As a result of their deliberations committees may make recommendations which they include in their reports for the consideration of the House of Commons or the Government. Recommendations related to this study are listed below.

Recommendation 1

That the Government of Canada continue to play a leading role in the pursuit of justice and accountability for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and violations of international human rights and humanitarian law in relation to Russia’s war against Ukraine.

Recommendation 2

That the Government of Canada work with Ukraine and other international partners in support of the documentation, investigation, and prosecution of sexual- and gender-based violence committed during Russia’s war against Ukraine, and provide support to survivors.

Recommendation 3

That the Government of Canada work with Ukraine and other international partners to prosecute individuals principally responsible for Russia’s crime of aggression against Ukraine by supporting the establishment of the Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine or another similar mechanism.

Recommendation 4

That the Government of Canada expel Russian diplomats involved in any activities that are not consistent with their official diplomatic status.

Recommendation 5

That the Government of Canada support independent civil society organizations in Russia, including by supporting a free and open internet in Russia through the use of technologies such as virtual private networks (VPNs).

Recommendation 6

That the Government of Canada continue to strengthen global food security, and the role of Ukraine as one of its guarantors, and join the efforts with Ukraine on the Black Sea Grain Initiative in the Global South.

Recommendation 7

That the Government of Canada continue to provide dedicated assistance to Ukraine for civilian winterization programs and the sustainment of the country’s energy infrastructure.

Recommendation 8

That the Government of Canada work with its international and domestic partners to improve the coordinated implementation and enforcement of sanctions against Russia, by working to identify all assets connected to designated persons and closing any loopholes that may exist.

Recommendation 9

That the Government of Canada enhance the transparency of its sanctions policy by providing regular reporting to Parliament on the scope, intent, effect, impact and enforcement of its sanctions regulations.

Recommendation 10

That the Government of Canada expedite the establishment of the new Canada Financial Crimes Agency.

Recommendation 11

That the Government of Canada utilize the legislative authorities allowing for the seizure and forfeiture of sanctioned assets, aiming to make those assets available to support Ukraine’s rebuilding process as soon as possible.

Recommendation 12

That the Government of Canada not grant a sanctions waiver to Siemens Energy Canada Limited for Nord Stream 1 pipeline turbines as long as sanctions remain in effect.

Recommendation 13

That the Government of Canada adopt as a policy goal the enhancement of the energy security of Canada’s democratic allies, while fully complying with Canada’s domestic and international obligations related to climate change.

Recommendation 14

That the Government of Canada continue to provide significant military, financial and humanitarian assistance to Ukraine so long as Ukraine must defend itself from Russian aggression.

Recommendation 15

That the Government of Canada list the Wagner Group, a Russian mercenary organization, as a terrorist group under the Criminal Code.