Notices of Meeting include information about the subject matter to be examined by the committee and date, time and place of the meeting, as well as a list of any witnesses scheduled to appear. The Evidence is the edited and revised transcript of what is said before a committee. The Minutes of Proceedings are the official record of the business conducted by the committee at a sitting.
Welcome to meeting number 125 of the House of Commons Standing Committee on Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics.
[English]
Pursuant to Standing Order 108(3) and the motion adopted by the committee on Tuesday, May 7, 2024, the committee is resuming its study on the compliance of a minister with the Conflict of Interest Act.
I've explained to the witnesses about the earpieces. I would remind all members to make sure that their earpieces are in the appropriate places on the table so that we're not causing damage to the interpreters. I want to thank you all for your co-operation on that.
Before we begin, I will go to Mr. Brock on a point of order.
Given the nature of the anticipated evidence and the controversy surrounding it, I will be requesting that both witnesses be sworn in or affirmed to tell the truth.
I will object to this. We've had this conversation before in other committees with Mr. Brock on the other side asking for something similar. I've always made the point that this is not the practice in parliamentary committees. It is assumed that all witnesses will be telling the truth. This is not required by the Standing Orders either. I think it sets a dangerous precedent.
I think it really undermines the witnesses, that they somehow will not be sharing the truth if they are not sworn in or affirmed, so I request that this motion be denied.
Just for clarification's sake, Mr. Brock, you moved this on a point of order. You can't move it on a point of order. I've been notified of this by the clerk.
I see that we have no consensus on this.
I do see Mr. Fisher's hand. I also have Mr. Green and then Mr. Villemure.
Effectively, there's no discussion to be had on the motion at this point because it was moved on a point of order. I will not allow this to happen, so I don't see any further discussion on this.
Mr. Chair and members of the committee, thank you for inviting me today.
I would like to take this opportunity to set the record straight. There has been considerable conjecture and innuendo in the media over the past couple of months. I understand why that is the case, but I'm here to provide you with the facts. I'm confident that a fair reading of those facts will confirm that the public conjecture is misplaced.
I have known the Honourable Randy Boissonnault since 2009. I count him as a close friend. Over the past 15 years, we have occasionally worked together. We did so before he was elected to public office. After the 2019 election, when Mr. Boissonnault was again a private citizen, we collaborated on projects in 2020 and 2021.
One of our clients included the Edmonton International Airport, whom I have acted for since 2018, before they'd even met Minister Boissonnault. Both Xennex and, later, Navis Group registered as lobbyists in compliance with the requirements of the federal Lobbying Act and the Lobbyists' Code of Conduct. Minister Boissonnault was a shareholder of Xennex, but it's important for this committee to understand that he was not involved in its lobbying activities. He did not help me engage or set up meetings with the federal government during his time as a private citizen, in compliance with his cooling-off period. The core of Xennex and the core of Navis Group is strategy consulting.
In the fall of 2021, Minister Boissonnault was re-elected to public office. At this time, Xennex ceased its day-to-day business operations. To address his compliance obligations under the Conflict of Interest Act, Mr. Boissonnault fully disclosed the Xennex operations. He appointed me as the director of Xennex to manage his business. This arrangement and my own lobbying activities have been regularly and thoroughly disclosed to the Ethics Commissioner. Since the fall of 2021, Xennex has been inactive and merely holds investments. Xennex has not lobbied the federal government. My responsibility as the director is limited to annual returns and tax filings.
I continued my work with the Edmonton International Airport. Here again I would note that my work with the airport predates the engagement of Xennex and Minister Boissonnault. This airport work is conducted through my own company, Navis Group. Minister Boissonnault has no financial interest in Navis Group, and has not done anything to advance the work of Navis Group. He has made no introductions and never intervened on our behalf or on behalf of our clients.
The media speculation has focused on two issues. I want to speak to them here.
First, in March and June 2022, I took meetings with the staff in Minister Freeland's office. During this time, Minister Boissonnault served as the tourism minister and the Associate Minister of Finance. The staff I met with reported to Minister Freeland and did not report to Minister Boissonnault in any way whatsoever. To use the language of the Lobbyists' Code of Conduct, these staff would have had no “sense of obligation” to me, even had they been aware of my connection to Minister Boissonnault. To be clear, I in no way told staff about this connection or otherwise used my connection to Minister Boissonnault to advance the file. I reported these meetings in the Registry of Lobbyists at the time. I'm confident that a fair review of the facts will conclude that I've complied with all of my obligations under the Lobbying Act.
Second, Minister Boissonnault has made public disclosures about outstanding business revenues from my company, Navis, to his company, Xennex. To be clear, the payments received by Xennex from Navis since Minister Boissonnault's re-election are related to contracts received while Minister Boissonnault was a private citizen, before his re-election. He has no economic interest in, has not been involved in and has not received payments for any contracts following his re-election. The suggestion or innuendo that Minister Boissonnault somehow had an economic interest in the outcome of the work that was before the government while being a minister of that government is entirely without merit and factually incorrect. The amount owing to Xennex was an obligation entirely unconnected to the outcome of the engagement. No intervention that Minister Boissonnault made would have affected the amount he received.
I am proud of the business I have built. My success is due to my own hard work. The conjecture that Minister Boissonnault is the reason for any success I've had is frankly false and disheartening. I have never lobbied Minister Boissonnault, his staff or his associates, and he has not helped me in any of these matters. I take my compliance seriously, as does the minister, and I am proud of the work I have done.
Let me start by saying how daunting and difficult it is to have one's personal and professional reputation smeared and diminished by those in a position of power and authority, with little to no recourse for a response. While I deeply respect and appreciate the role that parliamentarians, and especially this parliamentary committee, play in holding governments to account and protecting our democratic values, much of what has gone on in relation to this file has felt far more political, personal and targeted than those noble goals. Reputation takes a lifetime to build and can be destroyed in seconds, certainly by people in this room.
I will be the first to admit that not all of my business ventures since 2006 have worked out, but as a handful of you know, that's the nature of being an entrepreneur. What's been 100% consistent across every business I've been part of is that we've been ethical, legal and completely above board. I resent...and will take every option at my disposal to defend myself accordingly.
This great country we call home is divided and made up on a solid foundation that we are all created equally and are all afforded the protections of being Canadian. We may come from different political backgrounds. We may live in a Conservative riding, Liberal, NDP, or Bloc. But one thing that's paramount is that Canadians of all walks of life, even in a Liberal riding, go to church, and that, yes, we have gay and transgender friends who live in a Conservative one, such as me in Alberta. That doesn't make any of us more powerful or inferior than another. We are all treated equally. I have a fundamental belief in equality, and equality for all.
As hard as this may seem for, or to be accepted by, certain members of the committee, we have to call this for what it is. It appears from the beginning of these proceedings that the only fault you are looking for is to blame a successful business person who has spent their life protecting and defending the disadvantages of visible minorities, as well as people of different backgrounds.
As many of you are aware, I have not, will not and have never communicated with any parliamentarian in relation to business. This is highly unethical and was not the case. The Ethics Commissioner has ruled on this in the past few weeks.
Canada has been a champion on the world stage, from open business to free enterprise to equal protections for all people regardless of their background. I resent any connection to the opposite.
When it comes to Global Health Imports, a company I founded with Minister Boissonnault during a time when he was neither in cabinet nor in the House of Commons, this was absolutely the case. I'm glad to see the Ethics Commissioner has reinforced those points.
To the members, let me reinforce the following.
The company was founded by us to provide clients, including government like the City of Edmonton, with access to personal protective equipment at a time when it was both critical and challenging. Mr. Boissonnault has not had anything to do with the business since he was re-elected to the House of Commons in 2021. Given the challenges we faced during COVID-19, we were introduced to a variety of clients in health care in Canada, the U.S. and overseas.
The ongoing litigation in the state of California, which has been recently publicized, while it is complicated and has ties to GHI, has nothing to do with Mr. Boissonnault. Mr. Boissonnault and I have been in touch a grand total of six times since he was re-elected, each time about birthday wishes or some trivial personal matter.
Finally, with regard to the infamous text message featured by a Global News story about “the other Randy”, I hope the members of the committee can understand that this was an unfortunate autocorrect suggesting it was Randy.
On a final point, I am happy to share those messages and the correct name of the individual in the text with the committee members in camera only. I ask this because, after the incredible turmoil I have endured as a result of this story, the person in question is in a personal situation where media exposure could cause even more serious effects to their lives and their family around them. I'm sure the members understand. I have lost not only family but also a long-term relationship due to what has come out.
As I said in my opening remarks, I would be delighted to share that information with you in camera only, simply based on the turmoil that I have gone through in my personal life.
According to text messages we have from you, from September 6, 2022, Randy and Felix were to have a partner vote on a wire transfer to your business. It reads, “So we are game tomorrow? Or what do we expect will be the delay tomorrow. I am sending email to Randy and Felix right now, but I know if I send this and we miss tomorrow, it will be done, they will have a partner vote on this.”
It's a partner vote on a multi-million dollar deal. That “Randy” is not an autocorrect. That's Randy Boissonnault. Is that not correct?
If you're referring to an ongoing text message that was sent by Global News from the Ghaoui Group—which is where I'm assuming this is going—the Ghaoui Group had a contract in place with Global Health Imports and Global Health Care Solutions.
Another text message from you reads, “Sorry, I'm very confused. I updated Randy, Shawna, Felix and our CFO. Yikes, OMG, this lady has me crazy.” Was that an autocorrect or was that Randy Boissonnault?
I say this out of respect to the witness. It might be helpful, Mr. Chair, if you apprised the witness of what his privileges are in this committee—what can and can't be used against him—so that he can answer the committee in a full way without having to rely on civil litigation.
It's my understanding, through you, sir, to the clerk or whoever wants to clarify, that he also assumes privilege when testifying here. Therefore, as I understand it, anything that is said here cannot legally be used against him in a civil proceeding. Is that correct?
Mr. Green, I was actually going to intervene shortly on this to remind Mr. Anderson that he is in front of a parliamentary committee and that the full parliamentary privileges apply to him as they apply to members. Mr. Anderson has an obligation to answer, to the best of his ability, the questions that are being asked by committee members.
Sir, I'm going to ask that you respect as equally the privileges of members to ask these questions and your obligation to answer them, with an understanding that you are protected by parliamentary privilege.
I am going to continue the clock.
I want to thank you, Mr. Green, for that intervention.
Mr. Barrett, you have two minutes and 31 seconds. Go ahead, please.
The Ghaoui Group contract, Mr. Chairman, was entered into in September 2022. As we've reiterated, Minister Boissonnault was not involved with the company after September 2021.
Texts from you on September 8, 2022, say, “Sorry to be an annoyance. I have them all on me. Everyone is in the office and asking.” “Everyone” is Randy, Shawna and Felix. Is that right?
Who was “everyone” who was on you in respect to that text message?
In September 2022, we had vandalism, which the Edmonton city police was involved with, at 3:42 in the morning. There were a break and enter and an arson in our facility. We were—
You're referring to a text message, Mr. Chairman, from 2022. Randy Boissonnault...I did not speak to him in 2022, nor did I send him a text message. He supplied his text messages to the Ethics Commissioner, who has ruled that we haven't spoken.
Let's put it this way. On September 6, 2022, you said you needed to update Randy on a wire transfer because the “west coast is closing in 7 minutes and Randy is in the Vancouver office”.
Do you know why Randy was in Vancouver on September 6, 2022? Liberal cabinet minister Randy Boissonnault was in Vancouver on a cabinet retreat.
You say it's an autocorrect. That's quite the autocorrect, sir.
Before I begin my questions to Ms. Poon I will share a few thoughts on what brought us here today. Twice now Conservative members have run roughshod over reasonable process by calling committee meetings and calling witnesses, only to find out, after the passage of those motions, that the Ethics Commissioner looked into the issue and found no issue. We saw it reported in several media outlets that the Ethics Commissioner wrote to Minister Boissonnault to let him know that he reviewed the information twice. We saw this, and here we are. This is the second time the commissioner looked into this innuendo and found that there was no cause for concern. It's also the second time the Conservatives ignored the response from the Ethics Commissioner.
—in order to have this meeting. A majority of the members voted to have this meeting. It wasn't the Conservatives, the NDP, the Bloc or the Liberals, nor was it I who called this meeting. We are acting at the will of the committee. I remind you of that, Mr. Fisher.
I will say that, when we had those conversations on those, on our side of the bench we all said that we have an Ethics Commissioner, we provided the information to him, so let him do his work, rule on this on his own time frame and then come back to talk about it if there's an issue. We didn't decide to do that, so here we are today—again. After the second time the Ethics Commissioner said there's nothing to see here, we are still here.
Again, on our side, Mr. Chair, we do our best to stick to the facts.
Ms. Poon, we heard a great deal, as you put it, of innuendo, conjecture and, I want to add, maybe even pure exaggeration from some members on this committee in the past few months. I would like to give this opportunity to you, if you could, to go over some of the basic facts. Can you confirm you have never lobbied Minister Boissonnault?
As far as you know, to your knowledge did Mr. Boissonnault work fully with the Ethics Commissioner to arrange his business affairs after re-election, as the Ethics Commissioner said?
Yes, the minister regularly and thoroughly reports all his activities to the Ethics Commissioner, and he does this every year. He also did, from the very beginning, let the Ethics Commissioner know that I was registered as a lobbyist.
As was noted, during the time you were representing Edmonton International Airport, it received several grants from the federal government. Can you confirm that none of these grants came from departments that Minister Boissonnault was in charge of?
The minister has never been part of the approval of any grants awarded to the Edmonton International Airport. No departments reporting to Minister Boissonnault have been involved with any of the grants related to the airport, and neither he nor his staff have ever been in any of the approval processes related to the airport.
Can you confirm that, during the time you worked together between 2019 and 2021, Minister Boissonnault did not participate in any lobbying activity, and never sat in on or arranged meetings with government officials at all during that period?
Ms. Poon, some members of this committee have expressed concern about Minister Boissonnault's use of the legal name of your company in his ethics disclosure versus the trade name Navis Group. Can you talk a bit about that?
I understand you changed the name of your company to Navis after Minister Boissonnault's re-election. Can you give us the lowdown on the timeline of that?
Yes. Actually, this is an important question, and it's one I would like to clarify.
When Minister Boissonnault and I worked together when he was a private citizen, I only used the numbered company as my legal name. My understanding is that when he makes his disclosures, he is supposed to register the legal name. I did not register the trade name until November 2021, which was after his re-election.
I did not tell the minister that I had registered that as my trade name, because I did not feel like that was information relevant to him. I registered the trade name to meet my requirements as a consultant lobbyist. That is also something I would certainly not have told him, as it related to my lobbying activity.
I don't think the minister actually knew about the trade name until a couple of months ago.
My understanding from the beginning was that he was required to disclose the legal name of my company, which is my numbered company name.
Much has been made about the fact that you were able to get meetings with officials. However, a significant reason for those meetings is that you were representing EIA. Is that true?
Next up is Mr. Villemure. He'll be speaking in French, so I would like to advise all witnesses that they'll need to put on their earpieces if they want to hear the interpretation.
Thank you very much, Mr. Chair, for that introduction and for the caveat that I'll be speaking in French.
For the benefit of the witnesses, I would like to point out that the Standing Committee on Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics is responsible for reviewing certain actions by elected officials. It's important to know that this isn't a court of law and that you aren't charged with anything. On the contrary, we're looking for information in response to a motion adopted by the committee. This committee does not replace the Ethics Commissioner either. These are different things.
Mr. Anderson, what is your relationship with Minister Randy Boissonnault?
Minister Boissonnault and I had met in 2019. That was our first time meeting. We started a business together. It was during COVID-19. We haven't had any interaction since.... I think a handful of times, six or seven times, we have communicated. We haven't met in person since he was elected back to office.
You know as well as we do that the Ethics Commissioner chose not to pursue this investigation into the allegations of conflict of interest. What do you think of the Commissioner's decision?
I support the decision. I am aware now, yes, since it has come out in the news cycle. I completely agree for the simple reason that we didn't have any communication and we haven't communicated with regard to business relationships since the end of 2021, the September prior to the election.
I think I'm here today simply because of a civil litigation suit, which is happening in the province of Alberta, with a customer we had relations with. It has been a legal dispute since 2022, and it's been before the courts with legal counsel, and they have shared their side of the story with a news reporter at Global.
Okay, but the questions you've been asked so far have been more about your relationship with Mr. Boissonnault than about the ongoing litigation. Is it that relationship that you see as the problem, or is it the ongoing litigation?
You mentioned that the reason you're here today is the litigation that has been going on since 2022 with a California company. However, the questions you've been asked so far have more to do with your relationship with Mr. Boissonnault.
So are we here because of litigation or because of some other reason?
I apologize, Mr. Chair, and thank you for the question.
I believe we're here simply because of a business relationship I had with Mr. Boissonnault from 2020 until 2021. The federal filing showed that he was removed from the organization. However, the legal counsel in Alberta didn't remove him from the provincial registries. I believe we're here simply because certain members of the committee believe that he was involved with Global Health Imports when he has had no operational role and no communication with regard to the company since that time.
I'm going to ask you more or less the same questions I asked Mr. Anderson.
The Ethics Commissioner chose to look at the facts and didn't find any evidence that would allow him to launch an investigation. What do you think of his decision?
I read in the media reports that the Ethics Commissioner reviewed his business activities and expressed no concern with his compliance with the act and will not pursue the matter any further.
I'm going to ask you this question that I also asked Mr. Anderson a few minutes ago: If the Ethics Commissioner didn't find any basis for an investigation, why are you here today?
I'm here as a private citizen and I'm happy to answer questions and to assist the committee. Again, I take my obligations very seriously. The minister also takes his obligations very seriously. I have been very careful to meet all of my compliance obligations.
I'm a private citizen. Again, I take my compliance obligations seriously, and the minister did as well. In terms of the involvement, I confirm that he and I followed the rules and we worked hard—
Mr. Anderson, my questions are for you this round. I'm going to put them in a rather rapid-fire way. I may interject to take back the time. I'm not trying to be rude, but I would respect...if you just cut your answers short and allow me to ask the next question.
Take me back to the plane ride. You're on a plane with the minister—or a person who used to be an MP. You sit down, you get chatting, and then from that conversation you develop a multi-million dollar company.
It was 2019. Private citizen Boissonnault was flying back from Bolivia, I believe. He was down for an election. There was an election and he was part of a coalition. I was flying back to Edmonton. I was in the import-and-export business for wholesale sports. I owned an import-and-export sporting goods equipment retail. COVID-19 was just starting out. I had an import-and-export licence, and we were talking about the needs that parts of the world were facing and that there was a potential that this virus could come to Canada. That was the initial—
I respect that, and I understand that you had some involvement with hockey sales and hockey equipment as well—some things, some matters that had been resolved between you and an organization.
With Mr. Boissonnault, though, you had the experience in import-export and he had past experience in government. Together you saw this opportunity, seized upon it and formed a partnership. Is that correct?
Okay. Now, with that being said, you're in a situation.... You'll note that Mr. Boissonnault, at committee, actually testified that he wasn't really starting a new business but was resuming another business he'd had for 15 years prior, which is, to my understanding, in conflict with a recent Le Devoir article that stated he was in journalism—but that's probably for another conversation.
You brought the operational expertise of import-export, so you—
However, in the text messages—let's set aside what the person's name is—you seem to be reporting to somebody. You seem to be needing the direction from somebody who is ultimately making decisions. Who at that time would have been making decisions in your company?
In 2022 it was solely me: I was the one making decisions. However, we were working with our accountants, as well as with our bankers and shipping and logistics.
The text reads, "I am telling you, we are not allocating like this, please reach out and see what the reason is now, you assured me this morning this was done first thing. Be available in 15 for a partner call."
You were being directed, I think it's safe to say, to join a partner call. Who would have been the partner at that time, sir?
I disagree with.... I agree with the context of what you're saying, but I would say that if you look at all communications—which I've offered to this committee—
Mr. Anderson, I've had an accountant before, and an accountant would never, in a client-business relationship, speak to me that way in a text, sir. Who were you reporting to? Who was the other principal?
I'm not insinuating; I'm stating, quite frankly, that the text, objectively.... I'm here, just objectively looking at this, and I don't find your testimony credible, sir, and I'll tell you why. It's because it reads, “Be available in 15 minutes for a partner call.” Only a partner or a principal in a dynamic, in that kind of communication style, could demand you to be on a call. Is that not a safe, objective statement to make?
Did Mr. Boissonnault maintain his 50% share? I've heard you use very specific language. You said he was not operational in his role. Was he still a fiduciary on the company? Was he still receiving dividends?
You seemed to know pretty clearly where Mr. Barrett was going with his line of questioning. I would put it to you that, to me, objectively, it would seem that you are validating the legitimacy of those text messages. Those are real text messages, correct?
Minister Randy Boissonnault's office is quoted in media reports as saying that Minister Boissonnault was at a cabinet retreat in Vancouver. The Liberal cabinet retreat was in Vancouver on September 6 to September 8, 2022.
Mr. Anderson, you have said that you had offices in Edmonton. You said today that you had offices in Edmonton and Quebec. But there are text messages from you, from September 6, 2022, where you say you need to update Randy on the wire transfer, because the west coast is closing in seven minutes and Randy is in the Vancouver office.
Do you know what Randy was in Vancouver on that date?
I don't think I want to get into asking you what you think an autocorrect is, but I can tell you that this isn't that. This isn't that.
It was Randy Boissonnault. It was Randy Boissonnault. There's only one Randy who's been involved in your company. You have said his name is Randy Boissonnault. You, sir, are the person who said Randy's name.
Is it your testimony today that in your nine references to Randy, every one of those nine is an autocorrect?
I don't believe you—we'll just get that out of the way—because your story doesn't add up.
We have the reference in the text message of your 121-person company, and you talk about Shawna, Felix and Randy. You can tell us who Shawna is. You can tell us who Felix is. But you can't tell us who Randy is, or you won't tell us who Randy is. That's because it's Randy Boissonnault. Is that correct?
I will go on to say that I will not tell the person's name simply because Shawna Parker and Felix Papineau, after everything that has happened, are in the same litigation that we are involved in, as employees of the organization, by this particular individual.
Not answering the question...which you are not doing, is a contempt of this committee, and there are consequences for contempt. You have an opportunity today to clear the air and to say who the other Randy is. The reason you're not saying it is because it's Randy Boissonnault. Is that right?
Mr. Chairman, no, that is not correct. As I have said, I will fulsomely give this committee all the information in regard to Randy when we are in camera.
Sir, you had a deadline in June to provide us with communication records. You didn't do it. The reason you didn't do it was that we would have seen these text messages, text messages that implicate the only Randy who's worked at your 121-person company, Randy Boissonnault.
Who bought the interest in the business that was held by a numbered company owned by Randy Boissonnault?
Mr. Chairman, I found out about that yesterday when there was an update to the Global story about how Randy had dissolved his shares. We have not had communication, and I contacted my lawyers this morning to find out if that was the case.
You talked about Randy in the Vancouver office. With your words, you talked about Randy on the partner call. Multiple times, nine separate times, your words were that there was only one Randy who's worked at the 121-person company and your claim today is that it wasn't Randy Boissonnault.
Ms. Poon, I think you indicated that you worked together and that between 2019 and 2021 Minister Boissonnault did not participate in any lobbying activity. Can you confirm that?
In 2020 and 2021 Minister Boissonnault was a private citizen. He complied with his cooling-off period and he has never been involved in any of my lobbying activities.
Just on the name use, some members have expressed concern about Minister Boissonnault's use of the legal name of your company in the ethics disclosure. I think you spoke about that versus the trade name Navis Group. You changed the name of your company to Navis Group after the election.
How about the grant process? Can you talk a little bit about the grant process? We've heard also in media reports that the government is just handing out grants willy-nilly here, but based on single meetings could you talk in a general sense about the grant application process and how detailed and thorough it is when you're looking to apply for any grants?
Yes. I'm happy to answer the question. Thank you. This is very important.
The grant application process is very rigorous. It requires a lot of detailed information, and it's reviewed by many eyes. All grant programs have a set of criteria that need to be met before any of the approvals, and this review and approval process takes a long time. It's not just meeting with officials and then receiving a cheque. There is a very arduous grant application process that needs to happen.
You've confirmed already, I believe, that Minister Boissonnault stepped down as director of GHI following his election. Can you confirm that Minister Boissonnault is not named in any outstanding lawsuits GHI may be dealing with?
On June 4 Global News reported on a text you had with a representative of a company called the Ghaoui Group, and an exchange. Even though you made the statement to Global, saying the individual, named Randy, mentioned in the exchange was not the minister, can you confirm again...? You indicated that you can provide this information—maybe in camera—but can you maybe provide that in writing at some point?
The name of the other Randy, the individual you're talking about when you said it was an autocorrect and it was not the minister. You indicated today that you're willing to share that in camera. Can you share that in writing to the committee?
I would share it with the committee, just as the last member asked about.... In June you asked me for records. I did reply back to the clerk and offered to provide the text messages and call logs. I did ask that private information about my health and family be held in camera and not—
I'm sorry, Mr. Anderson, but you indicated that you're willing to provide that information in camera. I'm just asking, will you provide the correct information, the correct name, the un-autocorrected name, to the committee in writing in some capacity? Can you submit that to us?
It was reported, in the original reports, that the other Randy was the head of logistics. Do you recall that? You ambiguously admitted to working with another Randy, identified only as the head of logistics. Is that correct?
I was contacted by a blocked phone number. This was probably in June—I'm not sure of the exact date—I was contacted by someone calling and asking me, “Is Randy there?” I said, “No”. They went on to say, “Does Randy Boissonnault work at the operation?” I said, “No, they don't”. They identified themselves as Kristen Poon—or, sorry, not Kristen Poon, but as “Krista Hessey” from Global News. I admit that I did panic when she said, “Is there another Randy?”
I appreciate that; I actually do. Maybe it's the first truth I heard today. I say this because that is a far leap from an autocorrect. You're now admitting, on the record—and it's important you do that, by the way, because you do have to respect the Standing Orders of the House of Commons when asked direct questions—that, in fact, there was no other Randy in logistics. Now your testimony has changed. Now your testimony is that it was an autocorrect. Is the autocorrect still listing a head of logistics or have we determined that, in fact, there is no head of logistics or that they weren't involved in that conversation?
It's a $35-million company. You're each making $225,000 a year. Randy steps away because he's elected. His investments are now in trust. In that trust, as the owner, is it still the case that you annually receive $250,000? Is that salary or dividends?
There were no other partners in GH and in GHI. You have a partner call. You've only ever had one partner on the record, and that was Randy Boissonnault.
One was Shawna Parker. One was Felix Papineau. One was Edward, and the last one I won't name. I simply will not name them, just based on the turmoil that I have gone through, which I don't want them going through.
I put to you that your turmoil is becoming more complicated with your testimony. You have the opportunity to put this to rest right now. You could have done it three months ago. I don't want to be here. You could have brought out the other Randy and just laid all of this to rest, but here we are.
Mr. Anderson, you expect this committee to believe that you autocorrected at least eight times. We have text message evidence that you used the term “Randy” at least eight times, and you expect us to believe that you autocorrected eight times without correcting yourself even once.
Now, do you think that the Ghaoui Group would be wondering to themselves who this Randy fellow is if there were no Randy involved in your company? You're sending all these text messages referencing a "Randy". Why didn't the Ghaoui Group ever ask who this "Randy" person they're dealing with if it was an autocorrect?
The Ghaoui Group, in our entire relation from...I think we started communicating in August 2022 right up until just this past Friday with the Ghaoui Group. They were not involved with any communication or linkage to Randy Boissonnault.
However, it was their understanding that this Randy Boissonnault was a public official. This other Randy you're referencing, the person you won't name, are they a public official?
Now, you already admitted to this committee, to the country, that you lied to Global News when you told them that there was a Randy who was the head of logistics, and you expect this committee to believe that you had eight autocorrects that went uncorrected. Why should we believe you now?
I'm a private citizen. I have nothing to hide or protect. I'm not...I don't.... I consider Randy Boissonnault a friend, a colleague of mine I met a handful of times. We never hung out publicly. If Randy Boissonnault were involved, I would tell you. He has not been involved since September.
However, we have been here for three months. As my colleague said, you could have quite easily put this to rest three months ago and told us it was an autocorrect. This turmoil you speak of, which you have gone through and you do not want to put this unnamed individual through, is entirely a creation of your obfuscation of the facts and of your hiding the identity of this person. If you had said the name of this person a couple of months ago there would have been no turmoil, so why did you hide this?
You said you panicked on the phone when you got the call from Global News saying, “Who's the other Randy?” What did you have to panic about if you had nothing to hide? You just said you had nothing to hide. You would tell us. Why didn't you tell Global News, then, the truth? What did you have to hide? Why did you panic?
Mr. Chair, it wasn't panicking about Global News. I had been told and contacted by Global News previously that Global News was working on a story in relation to ongoing litigation with Global Health Imports, that the linkage between Minister Boissonnault...he was still listed as a partner within the Alberta filings and it had not been removed, but it was removed from the federal filings. Based on the litigation that was going on with the Ghaoui Group, on our advice of counsel we were instructed not to speak to them.
You panicked, but you could have just as easily given the media an easy answer. “It's not Randy Boissonnault. It's not anyone named Randy. In fact, it's this other person.” However, you led us on this merry chase for three months. It was not merry for you, unfortunately, but you're the cause of your own misfortune here, sir.
With that, I will give my last minute to Mr. Brock.
Mr. Anderson, you are a self-admitted liar. You lack any credibility whatsoever. It really begs the question how much Minister Boissonnault paid you for your silence.
You've had unusual contract wins. You've had half a dozen lawsuits, nearly $8 million in court-ordered debts, civil allegations of fraud and a fire 16 days after at a warehouse by three arsonists. Yesterday, we learned you got into business with a Dominican drug dealer.
Nobody believes you. No one at this committee believes you. Canadians don't believe you. Fess up. The jig is up.
The only other “Randy” that was, according to you, autocorrected nine times, was in fact Minister Randy Boissonnault. Admit it.
Thank you very much, Chair. I appreciate the time.
There are a lot of different facts going around, and I think that's creating some confusion. I just want to make sure that I put this on the record again.
It's clear that Minister Boissonnault has provided his text messages to this committee, and they showed no phone calls, no text messages and no WhatsApp messages to Mr. Anderson. Those are before this committee.
I also understand that when it comes to GHI, reading the media reports, the minister has unconditionally surrendered for cancellation his shares in the business. In other words, he's not sold them. There was no monetary gain from the disposal of his shares in the company, and that's been reported in the media as well. I think it's really important that we have that clarified.
I will go to Mr. Anderson. Sir, I agree with some of my colleagues' assertions that you're creating a bit more confusion than is necessary in answering the questions. You have testified again and again that the Randy mentioned in the text messages in question is not Randy Boissonnault. That relationship ended in September 2021.
I've said over and over it is not Randy Boissonnault. It is actually a female who worked in our organization and was heavily involved in managing the day-to-day business.
She is going through her own ordeals and she has asked us not to reveal this, based on the assertions of what she has seen me and Shawna go through. That is why I have said I would be happy to give that information in camera, knowing that person is not going to go through the same thing we've all endured.
Okay, so you are willing to share that information. You're trying to protect, for personal reasons, an individual who you are now saying is a female. Thank you for sharing that information.
In an answer to my colleague Mr. Bains, you agreed to provide that information in writing. Would you confirm that you will provide the name of that individual in writing to this committee?
You earlier agreed to provide that information in writing. Are you agreeing to provide that information, the name of that person, in writing to this committee?
Mr. Yasir Naqvi: —that your business relationship ended with Randy Boissonnault in September of 2021 and that the Randy that you claim is an autocorrect is actually some other individual.
That name, in order to protect that individual, you are unable to provide right now.
I just want to get this again, one more time. You have had no business or personal relationship with Mr. Boissonnault since September of 2021, just before he was elected.
Mr. Anderson, it's time to stop playing games. It's time for your come-to-Jesus moment and to be honest. It was very difficult for you to admit that you lied to Global News. You panicked. I don't know why you would panic at that earliest opportunity other than to suggest that you were protecting your friend Randy Boissonnault—Minister Randy Boissonnault.
At all material times, pursuant to emails and other documentation reviewed by Global News—that you lied to—it was always Ghaoui's understanding that when you referenced Randy, it was a reference to Minister Boissonnault. You had told Ghaoui on a number of occasions that Randy Boissonnault was a partner in GHI and a public official. This was confirmed by Ghaoui to Global News. Now, clearly you're not going to say that they are lying, because this is information that Ghaoui received from you. The only one who's lying right now is you.
I'm trying to understand why you insist on continuing to lie to protect Minister Boissonnault other than some perhaps financial arrangement between the two of you. On that $500,000 you pocketed, you had no intention of delivering the goods. You gave back, what, $10,000 of that? You've never paid back that $500,000, have you?
Mr. Larry Brock: On the autocorrect, whose name were you trying to say that either your Apple device or your Samsung device was changing to Randy? Who were you trying to say that was a partner?
Chair, I was just going to say that I think for the next part of the meeting, the committee was going in camera anyway. Why don't we just go in camera and hear the name?
If the committee does elect to go in camera, are you able to provide the committee with an update on whether or not the previous information requested from the witness has been provided to the committee with respect to his phone records? Has he provided those?
I can inform the committee that that information has not been provided up to this point. Mr. Barrett, there have in fact been multiple requests made by the clerk for Mr. Anderson to provide that information.
On a point of order....
Mr. Naqvi has the floor, Mr. Brock.
Are you done with your point of order? Okay. Thank you.
Okay. We have a motion from Mr. Naqvi. It's been duly moved to move in camera to have Mr. Anderson provide the name of the "Randy". Do I have consensus for that?
An hon. member: No.
The Chair: We do not have consensus to move in camera, so I am going to call the vote.
Go ahead, Madam Clerk.
An hon. member: It's not a dilatory motion. Shouldn't we have debate on it?
The Chair: Let me clarify that.
I'm going to ask Mr. Naqvi to state his motion one more time for me, please.
Okay. That's not a dilatory motion. It's debatable, because you're making a specific request to have Mr. Anderson provide the name. If it were simply to move in camera, that would be a non-debatable motion.
So, we will have debate. I'm going to open it up to Mr. Barrett.
Chair, the reason I asked.... I'm keenly interested in getting the name of this other Randy.
The testimony from the witness is not credible.
Mr. Anderson said he'll offer the information in camera. He had a June deadline to provide the text, instant messaging and phone call logs for the dates outlined by the committee. He missed the deadline. He then said he would only do so if the committee agreed to the protection of personal information, and the Chair provided that assurance. He knew he was coming today, and he didn't provide it. That's operating in bad faith.
We have answers that are just not credible, and I challenge anyone around the table to say they believe his responses with respect to who the other Randy is or that what was in those text messages was an autocorrect. That's absurd.
His answers aren't credible. He has not been a good-faith actor in providing the information requested by this committee or meeting his obligations when he said he would provide it.
We're left really having to weigh what the value is of closing a public meeting, because we have a motion we would like to move with respect to the testimony we've heard today, and that opportunity will be lost should we move in camera.
Now, if the decision of the committee is to simply move in camera to hear the response from Mr. Anderson.... Frankly, Chair, he could write the name on a piece of paper and hand it to the clerk. The clerk could then confirm that she's received the name and that it will be shared with members confidentially. That would negate the need for us to move in camera.
I'm not comfortable with us shutting down a public hearing when we have a witness who has refused to answer questions, which is in contempt of this committee. He's refused to answer—and he does not have the privilege to refuse to answer—so we can't support moving in camera.
I would just say quite simply that the witness could write the supposed individual's name and provide it to the clerk. The clerk could walk over there and pick it up. It requires no translation. It could be treated confidentially and circulated to members with an understanding that it is confidential.
There's no other information to solicit from the witness in camera that's been proposed by Mr. Naqvi. That would then allow us to move a motion that's germane to the proceedings today, because the way the witness has conducted himself is absolutely unacceptable.
Canadians deserve answers, and that's why the committee chose to meet today. It was to get answers.
I don't want to belabour the point. I concur wholly with the commentary by my colleague, Mr. Barrett. The danger I see—and this is my opinion only—with disclosing the identity of this mysterious Randy in camera is that it denies Canadians, who have been dealing with this ethical issue, this potential breach and this potential act of criminality from Minister Randy Boissonnault for the better part of two months the ability....
Given that this particular witness had every opportunity to give us that information, not only today, but a month and a half prior to today, pursuant to a ruling of this particular committee, it concerns me. In my view, it concerns Canadians, who are watching this and who want to know, finally, who the Randy is who was referenced in these very damning text messages.
Their interest is even more piqued, I would suggest, because we have Mr. Anderson now as a self-admitted liar. It really goes full circle on my request, which I made incorrectly, and I apologize to the committee. I should have brought the motion simply as a motion, not as a point of order, because there is absolute merit. It is not a signal at all of the veracity or ethical position taken by witnesses, but it is a standard practice that has been adopted in numerous committees when we have very important ethical issues to be debated and discussed. This is a commonplace issue that is happening across numerous committees. I dare say there's probably some reference in our green book to the ability to ask for this.
I find it ironic that my Liberal colleague Mr. Naqvi, a former attorney general of Ontario, would take the position that we should just presume that witnesses who testify at committee are telling the truth, without that ambit of scrutiny, the honest oath made on a bible or some other religious instrument, or an affirmation to tell the truth. It binds the conscience of individuals to give us the straight facts, without holding anything back and without embellishing. In this particular case, he admits that he lies.
In the former environment that Mr. Naqvi and I participated in, it happens every day in thousands of hearings in Ontario. It does not presume a lack of credibility with any witness. It's just a requirement that binds the conscience.
I think Canadians, given all of these circumstances, and now that we're hearing this witness is adamant that there is so much secrecy surrounding this particular surname of another Randy—if it is even Randy, because we don't even know if the first name of this individual is Randy.... I heard the evidence that it's perhaps a female, so was it autocorrected to "Randy" spelled with a “y” instead of with an “i”? Who knows? Maybe it's a completely different surname altogether.
These are questions that not only parliamentarians are grappling with, but the nation is grappling with. The nation deserves to know the identity of this other person today, full stop.
The motion presented by Mr. Naqvi is that the committee move in camera to have Mr. Anderson reveal who the other Randy is. Do we have consensus on that? We do not have consensus.
I'm prepared to move a motion, Mr. Chair. I understand it has been delivered to Madam Clerk in both official languages. I wish to read it into the record at this time:
That the Chair prepare a report to the House outlining the questions that Stephen Anderson refused to answer, including the identity of Randy that is referenced in Global News reporting and text messages and the committee call Minister Boissonnault to testify for 2 hours within 21 days of this motion being adopted.
Give me a second here. I want to make sure the clerk has the amendment.
I haven't seen the actual motion yet; I know it has been sent, but I haven't had time to view it. Basically, what you're looking to do is to replace “within 21 days of this motion being adopted”, if I'm to understand Mr. Brock correctly, to say the study will commence at the resumption of Parliament.
Yes. Where it says, in the last line, “testify for 2 hours”, I'm fine with that, but we will strike out “within 21 days of this motion being adopted”, and we'll replace it with “at the resumption of the regular sitting of the House of Commons.”
I know that there are lots of people watching with interest who have all types of theories about how these committee dynamics go, some grounded through their experience in watching procedures and others completely disconnected from reality in terms of how they view these things going.
As I've said at other committees, I view the time in my constituency as incredibly valuable to hear from Canadians, to reconnect with the people of Hamilton Centre, to help with casework and to help with my office. Quite frankly, this sordid tale that we've watched unfold over the last three months is an important issue for Canadians. I think anybody watching this committee would agree that the position in the line of questioning I took was to get to the truth. It was to fully understand what's at hand here. I support a further investigation. However, in terms of urgency and importance, I don't think this is so urgent that it needs to be dealt with within 21 days, given the fact that many members of the House have very committed schedules within our communities.
You know, Mr. Chair, I take exception to.... Maybe not “exception”, but I do find it amazing the way that some of my colleagues define “work”. I would put it to you that this is my job. This is a parliamentary job. We do it. I supported this meeting today, because I was very keen to hear testimony from Mr. Anderson and Ms. Poon on their schedule, but our work is back in the constituencies. Our work does involve hearing from residents, having those meetings and being there. We sit a very extended schedule in our regular hours.
For those reasons, Mr. Chair, I think this would be better suited for when we resume. This is not a cover-up. This is not whatever. The point I was trying to make in previous committees was that committees are at the direction of the members. This is why I appreciate Standing Order 106, which requires members to find another partner, another party, to support what they want to do, absent of which, in a minority in particular, we shouldn't just be setting a schedule without the full participation of the committee.
All of that is to say that 21 days is not necessary for me. Given the information that's come out over the last week, I will be very keenly interested to see what comes out over the next three weeks, given the revelations that happened here at committee. I think that would give us a better line of questioning to the minister and allow us to more substantively engage with what's before us today.
So before anybody wants to get all riled up with these pseudo-fake-rage-machine click farms and the degenerate emails that you get from people, threatening you for treason and everything else, just touch grass, people. Touch grass. Realize that we're here. We're sent to do a job. We're going to do the job. We're going to do it on our terms. We're going to get to the bottom of this.
As my colleague just said, we're assessing something that's very important. However, I fully support the amendment because, in my opinion, the emergency criterion hasn't been met. The facts will remain the same and won't change over time. Mr. Anderson's answer won't change, nor will that of many others. There may also be other revelations, between now and later.
Also, the time we spend in our ridings isn't time when we do nothing, nor is it something to be devalued.
So the main reason I support the amendment is that it's not urgent. However, I still remember that it is important. So one of the two criteria is met, but not both. For that reason, I will be supporting the amendment.
I appreciate the spirit in which the amendment by my colleague Mr. Green was brought forward, but I have to say that I couldn't disagree more.
There is a cloud of suspicion hanging over this Liberal government. There is a cloud of suspicion over this minister. I think after today's meeting, where I think Canadians were hoping to get some light and some answers, there are even more questions to be asked. For us to wait until September 16, two months from now, to get the answers to these questions I think would undermine the credibility of our government. It would undermine the credibility of this cabinet minister, who I'm sure, if he truly is innocent, would like the truth to get out as quickly as possible.
It would be my hope that committee members would support our original motion by voting against this amendment so that we can get this meeting within the next 21 days, deal with the very important questions that have been raised at this committee today and truly get to the bottom of this very suspicious affair.
Thank you, Mr. Chair. I was going to speak to the main motion, but I will speak shortly to the amendment.
I agree with Mr. Green that this isn't something that has to happen within 21 days. However, what I do find just a bit ironic is that, in the original motion, the main question is to get the answer, which we just tried to go in camera to get. It just shows that some members aren't necessarily interested in knowing what the name is: they want to know the name, be able to share the name and use the clips. Of course, in camera you can't use the clips, so that's not going to be the result they, maybe, hoped to get. However, on the amendment, I think Mr. Green is right.
I will go to other speakers, and I will speak, probably, on the main motion after we get off the amendment.
Chair, I ask whether you could suspend the meeting for a moment, just for us to contemplate the main motion.
On the amendment, I agree with Mr. Green's assertion that there's a lot of work that needs to be done during the weeks we have in our constituencies. I'm subbing in this meeting, but it's taken, now, at least two hours away from constituency meetings, which I had to reschedule. This is an important and sacred time for all of us to work with our constituents, so it would be better that this committee continue its work when the House is back.
To go back to the process as it stands, particularly given the refusal to answer direct questions. For those of you who follow, you will know that it is often the case that the NDP consistently demands documents and evidence, and is supportive of having witnesses provide testimony. Although we're not judicial or even quasi-judicial in nature, I think it's important that we recognize the powers Parliament has.
Having said that, if there were questions related to the refusal, they couldn't be dealt with procedurally until the House rises, anyway. That's just a fact. I'm of the mind that we use that timeline, which gives us the parliamentary processes and procedures when we are sitting again. As it relates to the Speaker and as we were going to, potentially, report back to the House, it's in keeping with the work that we're doing rather than getting ahead of it. That's my position.
The reason I asked for a suspension is that I want to move a slightly variation to the motion, make an amendment to the motion, which I think there will be room for understanding for among the members. However, we will need that time during that suspension period, which will allow for the committee to actually fulfill its purpose.
Okay, so why don't we dispose of Mr. Green's amendment first; then you can have the floor and can move your amendment to the motion whether it's been amended or not?
I don't see any other discussion.
Oh, Mr. Fisher, I see your hand now. Go ahead, please.
It's an interesting meeting: usually we have most of our members, or all of them, in person, and of course today we have more here virtually.
Mr. Chair, you very often agree to suspend when discussion can happen, so I ask again that you honour Mr. Naqvi's request for a short suspension so that we can have a quick chat about this and see if we can get to a place at which the committee's happy.
Mr. Fisher, I already said I'm going to deal with Mr. Green's amendment first. Mr. Naqvi indicated that he's going move a further amendment to the main motion. So I can determine that after I hear the amendment.
I'm going to ask the committee...and I need some frankness on this. My understanding is that Mr. Anderson has a flight he needs to catch, and Ms. Poon is also busy. I asked them to stay. Is there any need for these witnesses to remain at this point, understanding that there is a logistical...? I'm hearing noes.
[Translation]
Mr. Villemure doesn't agree either.
[English]
Ms. Poon and Mr. Anderson, I'm going to dismiss you as witnesses. I appreciate your time in front of the committee today. Safe travels. Thank you for being here.
Let's continue.
I have no further discussion on the amendment by Mr. Green. I think the amendment is fairly clear.
Do we have consensus on the amendment? We do not. Okay.
We're going to take a vote on the amendment.
(Amendment agreed to: yeas 7; nays 3 [See Minutes of Proceedings])
The Chair: We're now on the main motion as amended.
I'm going to go to Mr. Naqvi.
I know that you wanted to speak on it, Mr. Fisher, but I think Mr. Naqvi wants to speak first.
Thank you very much, Chair. I sincerely appreciate this.
I'll read what I want to capture, and this is where we would want a suspension so that I can work with my colleagues to see if we can turn it into an amendment or a stand-alone motion, if it's agreed upon by the members. I'll read what I have in mind.
I move:
That, the committee order Stephen Anderson to produce of all of the previously requested documents, in addition to the name referenced in today's testimony, and if those documents are not received by Friday, July 19 at 12:00 p.m., the Chair prepare a report to the House outlining the questions that Stephen Anderson refused to answer in writing and during testimony.
The rationale is that, as noted, there are still outstanding documents—
On that issue, I am going to suspend to make sure that all other members have it.
Is that a problem for you? No. Okay. Thank you.
I'm going to suspend for a couple of minutes. I want to make sure that all members have it in front of them and that the clerk has it, so she can distribute it.
Before I suspend, I'm going to remind all members that we need to deal with an issue in camera on an access to information request, and there's a deadline coming up. I need time for that. Okay?
Given the discussions that took place during our stand-down, I think at this point it is productive for me to withdraw the motion. I'll be seeking unanimous consent from the committee to do that.
Thank you to Mr. Brock for withdrawing his motion, and to all the members for the conversations.
Based on the conversation, I'm moving the following:
That, the committee order Stephen Anderson to produce all of the previously requested documents, in addition to the name referenced in today's testimony, and if those documents are not received by Friday, July 19 at 12:00 p.m., the Chair prepare a report to the House outlining the questions that Stephen Anderson refused to answer in writing and during testimony.
I've just received the motion. I don't have a problem with it, but I would like some clarification from Mr. Naqvi.
The information that will be received, including the name of the person we're seeking to obtain, won't be kept secret and can be publicly disclosed, correct?
Okay. It's because, earlier, when we asked Mr. Anderson to send the name in writing, it wasn't clear whether the information was public. I want to be sure that everything will be made public.
That, in relation to the study of the compliance of a minister with the Conflict of Interest Act, Minister Randy Boissonnault be called to appear before the committee during a regular meeting on the week of September 16, 2024, for two hours.
One, Minister Boissonnault has been at this committee, and he has testified in detail and provided documents, etc. I appreciate that the request is for when the House is back.
If I could maybe seek a friendly amendment, I would suggest that one hour should be sufficient given the time that he has already spent at this committee, and it would probably work best for scheduling. He could be made available for one hour.
I have no other business—well, we do have other business, don't worry, I am going to say that—in relation to this issue, Madam Clerk.
We have a study budget that needs to be approved, in the amount of....
Madam Clerk, can you just remind me of what the study budget was for this study?
I'm sorry, members of the committee. I did have it here. I don't know where it went.
The study amount is $3,450, which takes care of airfare, headsets and other issues.
(Motion agreed to [See Minutes of Proceedings])
The Chair: Thank you.
I don't have any other public business.
We are going to move in camera to deal with an access to information request—just give us a couple of minutes.
Thank you to our clerk for organizing this, to our analysts and our technicians for being here in the middle of summer. To our guest clerk today, thank you for your advice as well. To our interpreters as well, thank you.